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Embracing Winter with Traditional Chinese Medicine

Last week felt like a beautiful taste of spring. However, Winter hasn’t given up it’s hold on us yet! We still have a few more weeks to go, and Mother Nature knows best when she’s truly ready to change the season. In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), winter is considered the season of rest, reflection, and conservation of energy. TCM believes that each season corresponds to a specific element, and winter is associated with the Water element, which is linked to the Kidney and Bladder organs. The kidneys are believed to govern vitality and life force (known as “Qi”), so winter is seen as the time to nourish and conserve this energy.

Here are some key beliefs and practices related to winter from a TCM perspective:

  1. Rest and Preservation of Energy: Winter is a time when nature contracts and stores energy, and this is mirrored in human health. It is recommended to rest more during the winter months and conserve physical and mental energy.
  2. Cold and Yin Energy: Winter is seen as a time of cold and Yin energy, which represents stillness, passivity, and nourishment. This coldness is believed to have an impact on the body, so it is important to keep warm, particularly the lower back and kidneys, which are most vulnerable to the cold.
  3. Nourishing the Kidneys: In TCM, the kidneys are responsible for storing the essence (Jing) and regulating water metabolism. Winter is a time to strengthen the kidneys by eating warming and nourishing foods such as root vegetables, soups, stews, and meats. Specific foods such as black beans, walnuts, and kidney beans are said to be particularly beneficial for kidney health. A comprehensive list of foods recommended by TCM for Winter is listed below.
  4. Acupuncture and Herbal Remedies: TCM practitioners use acupuncture and/or herbal remedies to support the kidneys, regulate the flow of Qi, and balance the body during the colder months. Herbs like ginseng, reishi mushrooms, and dong quai are commonly used to boost vitality.
  5. Avoiding Excessive Activity: Winter is a time to avoid over-exertion. TCM advises people to reduce vigorous activities and instead focus on more restorative and reflective practices like meditation, yoga, or gentle stretching.
  6. Maintaining Internal Warmth: Keeping the body warm is emphasized during winter. TCM recommends avoiding exposure to cold winds and drafts, wearing warm clothing, and consuming warming foods and drinks like ginger tea, warm broths, and cinnamon.

Overall, TCM encourages following the rhythm of nature, taking care of the kidneys, and ensuring that energy is preserved and nourished during the colder, quieter months of winter.


TCM foods suggested for winter:

In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), food is considered a key element in maintaining health, especially during different seasons. For winter, the focus is on warming, nourishing foods that help support the body’s energy (Qi) and strengthen the kidneys, which are most vulnerable during this season. These foods also help to maintain warmth and internal balance. Below are some TCM-recommended foods for winter:

1. Root Vegetables

Root vegetables are grounding and warming, making them ideal for winter. They help nourish the spleen and stomach, which are important for digestion and Qi production.
Sweet potatoes
Carrots
Yams
Daikon radish
Ginger

2. Meats and Animal Products

In winter, it’s recommended to consume warming, protein-rich foods that support the kidneys and build strength. Animal-based foods provide rich nutrients to nourish the body’s essence.
Lamb (especially in soups or stews, as it warms the body)
Beef
Chicken
Duck
Bone broths
(for their richness in collagen and nutrients)

3. Grains

Whole grains provide warmth, energy, and nourishment. These are also believed to strengthen the digestive system during the colder months.
Congee (a warm rice porridge, often cooked with dates, ginger, and other herbs) *Multiple easy Congee recipes are available online
Brown rice
Oats
Barley
Millet

4. Nuts and Seeds
Nuts and seeds are warming and nourishing for the kidneys. They are high in healthy fats, which help to support energy levels during the winter.
Walnuts (good for kidney and brain health)
Chestnuts
Black sesame seeds
Sunflower seeds

5. Herbs and Spices
Spices are used to add warmth and stimulate digestion, which is particularly important in winter when the body tends to slow down. These can be added to teas, soups, or dishes.
Ginger (known for its warming properties and ability to boost circulation)
Cinnamon (warming and helps tonify the body)
Garlic (boosts the immune system and warms the body)
Black pepper (warms the body and aids digestion)
Star anise (supports digestion and helps with cold conditions)

6. Warming Soups and Stews
Soups and stews are a fantastic way to incorporate warming and nourishing foods in winter. They are easy to digest and can be filled with ingredients that support kidney health and boost energy.
Bone broth (rich in collagen and minerals, strengthening for the kidneys)
Mushroom soup (especially those made with shiitake, reishi, or cordyceps mushrooms, which support immune health)
Chicken soup (with ginger, garlic, and herbs to aid digestion and warmth)

7. Fruits
While fresh fruits are often cooling, some winter fruits are considered warming or neutral in TCM and are good for the season.
Pomegranates (warming and nourishing)
Citrus fruits (like oranges and tangerines, provide Vitamin C and are beneficial for the lungs)
Apples (preferably stewed or baked with spices like cinnamon)

8. Dark Leafy Greens
Dark leafy greens are excellent for nourishing the liver and kidneys. They can be cooked into soups or stews to provide minerals and balance the body’s energy.
Spinach
Kale
Chard

9. Legumes
Legumes are warming and provide protein, which helps to sustain energy in winter. They are also beneficial for digestion and kidney health.
Black beans (known for supporting kidney health)
Lentils
Red beans
Soybeans
(used in soups, tofu, or miso)
Kidney Beans

10. Teas
Warming teas can also help maintain warmth and improve circulation. Herbal teas are especially recommended during winter for boosting energy and immune function.
Ginger tea
Chrysanthemum tea
(warming and supportive of lung health)
Ginseng tea (strengthens the kidneys and boosts energy)
Cinnamon tea (warming and helps with digestion)


TCM Cooking Tips for Winter:

  • Slow cooking: Use slow cooking methods like stewing, braising, or simmering, which allow flavors to meld and provide deep nourishment.
  • Add warming spices: Include spices like cinnamon, ginger, cloves, and star anise to keep the body warm and support digestion.
  • Warm, cooked foods: TCM encourages eating cooked rather than raw foods in the winter, as they are easier on digestion and help the body maintain warmth.

By focusing on these nourishing foods and practices, TCM aims to help individuals maintain their health, vitality, and energy throughout the cold winter months.